Data requirements
The minimum dataset for a good interpretation, and the ideal expansion path
EEG and ocular channels are highly valuable, but they are not the minimum requirement for the interpretation layer already being built. The core need is longitudinal nocturnal physiology plus repeated outcomes.
Tier 1
Required nightly core
Sleep timing, duration, continuity, awakenings or efficiency, nocturnal HR or HRV, and actigraphy or movement fragmentation.
Tier 1
Repeated outcomes
Stress, fatigue, anxiety, depression, pain, or symptom burden measured repeatedly, ideally daily or several times per week.
Tier 1
Context variables
Age, sex, medication, alcohol, caffeine, exercise, shift work, relevant diagnoses, and major acute events.
Tier 2
Highly valuable raw signals
PPG or IBI, minute-level HR, raw accelerometry, temperature, respiration, and SpO2 where available.
Tier 3
Gold-standard subset
PSG subset with EEG, EOG, EMG, plus aligned symptom outcomes for calibration and physiological validation.